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  November 10/2009 - Tuesday of 32nd Week of Ordinary Time 

 

LITURGICAL/THEME MEDITATION:

"We are unworthy servants; we have only done what was our duty"

UNIVERSAL CHURCH/WORLD EVENT(S):

1st British Anglicans Headed to Rome;

Celibacy as a Rule Still in Force for Anglicans;

New Avenue Leads to Communion

SAINT OF THE DAY

St. Leo the Great

 GENERAL MARIOLOGY
The birth of Mary the Holy Mother of God,

and very glorious Mother of Jesus Christ

 DIVINE MERCY

Divine Mercy in My Soul

NOTEBOOK VI

 TEACHING/TESTIMONY/CONVICTION:

The Truth About Love & Sex
Catholicism and Homosexuality

 

DAILY LITURGICAL MEDITATION

 
 
Tuesday (11/10):  "We are unworthy servants; we have only done what was our duty"

Scripture:  Luke 17:7-10

7 "Will any one of you, who has a servant plowing or keeping sheep, say to him when he has come in from the field, `Come at once and sit down  at table'?  8 Will he not rather say to him, `Prepare supper for me, and gird yourself and serve me, till I eat and drink; and afterward you shall eat and drink'? 9 Does he thank the servant because he did what was commanded? 10 So you also, when you have done all that is commanded you, say, `We are unworthy servants; we have only done what was our duty.'"

Meditation: Are you ready to give the Lord your best, regardless of what it might cost you? Perhaps we are like the laborer in Jesus' parable who expected special  favor and reward for going the extra mile? How unfair for the master to compel his servant to give more than what was expected! Don't we love to assert our rights: "I will give only what is required and no more!" But who can satisfy the claims of love? Jesus used this parable of the dutiful servant to explain that we can never put God in our debt or make the claim that God owes us something. We must regard ourselves as God's servants, just as Jesus came "not to be served, but to serve" (Matthew 20:28). Service of God and of neighbor is both a voluntary or free act and a sacred duty. One can volunteer for service or be compelled to do service for one's country or one's family when special needs arise. Likewise, God expects us to give him the worship and praise which is his due. And he gladly accepts the  free-will offering of our lives to him and to his service. What makes our offering pleasing to God is the love we express in the gift of self-giving. True love is sacrificial, generous, and selfless.

How can we love others selflessly and unconditionally? Scripture tells us that God himself is love (1 John 4:16) because he is the author of life and source of all relationships. He created us in love for love and he fills our hearts with the boundless love that gives whatever is good for the sake of another (Romans 5:5). If we love one another, God abides in us and his love is perfected in us (1 John 4:12). God honors the faithful servant who loves and serves others generously. He is ever ready to work in and through us for his glory. We must remember, however, that God can never be indebted to us. We have no claim on him. His love compels us to give him our best! And when we have done our best, we have simply done our duty. We can never outmatch God in doing good and showing love. God loves us without measure. Does the love of God compel you to give your best?

"Lord Jesus, fill my heart with love, gratitude and generosity. Make me a faithful and zealous servant for you. May I generously pour out my life in loving service for you and for others, just as you have so generously poured yourself out in love for me."

Psalm 34:1-14

1 I will bless the LORD at all times; his praise shall continually be in my mouth.
2 My soul makes its boast in the LORD; let the afflicted hear and be glad.
3 O magnify the LORD with me, and let us exalt his name together!
4 I sought the LORD, and he answered me, and delivered me from all my fears.
5 Look to him, and be radiant; so your faces shall never be ashamed.
6 This poor man cried, and the LORD heard him, and saved him out of all his troubles.
7 The angel of the LORD encamps around those who fear him, and delivers them.
8 O taste and see that the LORD is good! Happy is the man who takes refuge in him!
9 O fear the LORD, you his saints, for those who fear him have no want!
10 The young lions suffer want and hunger; but those who seek the LORD lack no good thing.
11 Come, O sons, listen to me, I will teach you the fear of the LORD.
12 What man is there who desires life, and covets many days, that he may enjoy good?
13 Keep your tongue from evil, and your lips from speaking deceit. 14 Depart from evil, and do good; seek peace, and pursue it.
 

www.dailyscripture.net
 

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UNIVERSAL CHURCH/WORLD EVENTS

 

1st British Anglicans Headed to Rome

Leaders Note Excitement, Uncertainty


 
LONDON, NOV. 9, 2009 (Zenit.org).- Anglicans who have sought communion with Rome are giving a positive initial reaction to the apostolic constitution released today that outlines how their personal ordinariates will be established.

In a report posted today on the Messenger Journal, the Great Britain province of the Traditional Anglican Communion said they are "the first to accept" the Vatican initiative.

The vote was unanimous including mail-in votes from those not present, and took place before the constitution was even released, the report explained.

"Significantly, this vote took place in the birthplace of the Anglican Communion," the statement added. "The synod was held at St. Catherine's Priory, a restored monastic house destroyed by Henry VIII."

Impressive

An initial reaction from the leader of the traditionalist Anglican group Forward in Faith called the constitution and norms "extremely impressive."

Bishop John Broadhurst wrote: "I had thought the original notice from Rome was extremely generous. Today all the accompanying papers have been published and they are extremely impressive.

"I have been horrified that the Church of England while trying to accommodate us has consistently said we cannot have the jurisdiction and independent life that most of us feel we need to continue on our Christian pilgrimage. What Rome has done is offer exactly what the Church of England has refused."

Way forward

Bishop Broadhurst did not hide that the way forward is complex.

"We all need now to ask the question 'is this what we want?'" the bishop said. "For some of us I suspect our bluff is called! This is both an exciting and dangerous time for Christianity in this country."

He noted that those who take the offer will need "to enter into negotiation with the Church of England about access to parish churches and many other matters."

"This situation must not be used to damage the Church of England but I do believe we have a valid claim on our own heritage in history," he wrote.

As to doctrine, the Anglican prelate noted that the "doctrinal standard demanded by Rome" is the Catechism of the Catholic Church, "which most of us use any way."

"We will all need to meet and talk," he remarked.  

"It is not my style to give a expansive analysis of a document that I have only received today," the bishop concluded, "nor will I answer the question 'What are you going to do?' That is something we need to work out together."

Celibacy as a Rule Still in Force for Anglicans


Ordination of Married Men to Come Case by Case
 
VATICAN CITY, NOV. 9, 2009 (Zenit.org).- Benedict XVI's apostolic constitution establishing personal ordinariates for Anglicans in communion with Rome does not alter the discipline of clerical celibacy nor the esteem the Church has for this practice, the Vatican clarified.

This clarification was given today in a statement from the Vatican announcing "Anglicanorum Coetibus," Benedict XVI's apostolic constitution for Anglicans who want to enter the Catholic Church. Complementary norms and an official commentary were also published.

The constitution states: "Those who ministered as Anglican deacons, priests, or bishops, and who fulfill the requisites established by canon law and are not impeded by irregularities or other impediments may be accepted by the Ordinary as candidates for Holy Orders in the Catholic Church.

"In the case of married ministers, the norms established in the Encyclical Letter of Pope Paul VI 'Sacerdotalis coelibatus,' n. 4215 and in the Statement 'In June' are to be observed. Unmarried ministers must submit to the norm of clerical celibacy of CIC can. 277, §1."

This practice is nothing new and has already been in use for Anglican priests who have come into communion with Rome on an individual basis.

The question nevertheless arose after last month's announcement of the constitution whether married seminarians would be able to become priests.

The document clarifies: "The Ordinary, in full observance of the discipline of celibate clergy in the Latin Church, as a rule (pro regula) will admit only celibate men to the order of presbyter. He may also petition the Roman Pontiff, as a derogation from can. 277, §1, for the admission of married men to the order of presbyter on a case by case basis, according to objective criteria approved by the Holy See."
 

New Avenue Leads to Communion

Commentator Praises Benedict XVI's Fatherly Care


 
VATICAN CITY, NOV. 9, 2009 (Zenit.org).- The apostolic constitution responding to Anglicans who wish communion with the Holy See opens "a new avenue for the promotion of Christian unity," the Vatican says.

This evaluation was given in a statement from the Vatican announcing "Anglicanorum Coetibus," Benedict XVI's apostolic constitution that establishes personal ordinariates for Anglicans who want to enter the Catholic Church. Complementary norms and an official commentary were also published.

The constitution "introduces a canonical structure that provides for such corporate reunion [...] which will allow the above mentioned groups to enter full communion with the Catholic Church while preserving elements of the distinctive Anglican spiritual and liturgical patrimony," the statement explained.

This new avenue for promoting Christian unity also grants "legitimate diversity in the expression of our common faith," the Vatican added, assuring that it is "consistent with the commitment to ecumenical dialogue, which continues to be a priority for the Catholic Church."

As well, the statement noted, "It represents not an initiative on the part of the Holy See, but a generous response from the Holy Father to the legitimate aspirations of these Anglican groups."

Finally, the Vatican clarified in introducing the constitution that the "possibility envisioned [...] for some married clergy within the personal ordinariates does not signify any change in the Church’s discipline of clerical celibacy. According to the Second Vatican Council, priestly celibacy is a sign and a stimulus for pastoral charity and radiantly proclaims the reign of God."

Spirit's prompting

Jesuit Father Gianfranco Ghirlanda, rector of the Pontifical Gregorian University, pointed to Benedict XVI's "fatherly care" with this initiative.

The "Supreme Pastor of the Church and, by mandate of Christ, guarantor of the unity of the episcopate and of the universal communion of all the Churches," he wrote, "has shown his fatherly care for those Anglican faithful -- lay, clerics and members of institutes of consecrated life and of societies of apostolic life -- who have repeatedly petitioned the Holy See to be received into full Catholic Communion."

Certain press reports or critics, most notably dissident theologian Hans Kung, tried to paint the Holy Father's move as a power play, failing to highlight that the constitution is a response to Anglican requests.

Father Ghirlanda also emphasized that unity is first and above all the work of the Holy Spirit.

"Those Anglican faithful who, under the promptings of the Holy Spirit, have asked to enter into full communion with the Catholic Church have been moved towards unity by those elements of the Church of Christ which have always been present in their personal and communal lives as Christians," he wrote.

And he concluded with the wish: "As the Holy Spirit has guided the preparation of this apostolic constitution, so may he also assist in its application."

What we wanted

Indeed, an initial reaction from the leader of the traditionalist Anglican group Forward in Faith called the constitution and norms "extremely impressive."

Bishop John Broadhurst wrote: "I had thought the original notice from Rome was extremely generous. Today all the accompanying papers have been published and they are extremely impressive.

"I have been horrified that the Church of England while trying to accommodate us has consistently said we cannot have the jurisdiction and independent life that most of us feel we need to continue on our Christian pilgrimage. What Rome has done is offer exactly what the Church of England has refused."

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DAILY LITURGICAL SAINT

   

Tuesday, November 10, 2009

St. Leo the Great
(d. 461)

 

With apparent strong conviction of the importance of the Bishop of Rome in the Church, and of the Church as the ongoing sign of Christ’s presence in the world, Leo the Great displayed endless dedication as pope. Elected in 440, he worked tirelessly as "Peter’s successor," guiding his fellow bishops as "equals in the episcopacy and infirmities."

Leo is known as one of the best administrative popes of the ancient Church. His work branched into four main areas, indicative of his notion of the pope’s total responsibility for the flock of Christ. He worked at length to control the heresies of Pelagianism, Manichaeism and others, placing demands on their followers so as to secure true Christian beliefs. A second major area of his concern was doctrinal controversy in the Church in the East, to which he responded with a classic letter setting down the Church’s teaching on the two natures of Christ. With strong faith, he also led the defense of Rome against barbarian attack, taking the role of peacemaker.

In these three areas, Leo’s work has been highly regarded. His growth to sainthood has its basis in the spiritual depth with which he approached the pastoral care of his people, which was the fourth focus of his work. He is known for his spiritually profound sermons. An instrument of the call to holiness, well-versed in Scripture and ecclesiastical awareness, Leo had the ability to reach the everyday needs and interests of his people. One of his sermons is used in the Office of Readings on Christmas.

It is said of Leo that his true significance rests in his doctrinal insistence on the mysteries of Christ and the Church and in the supernatural charisms of the spiritual life given to humanity in Christ and in his Body, the Church. Thus Leo held firmly that everything he did and said as pope for the administration of the Church represented Christ, the head of the Mystical Body, and St. Peter, in whose place Leo acted.

 
Comment:

At a time when there is widespread criticism of Church structures, we also hear criticism that bishops and priests—indeed, all of us—are too preoccupied with administration of temporal matters. Pope Leo is an example of a great administrator who used his talents in areas where spirit and structure are inseparably combined: doctrine, peace and pastoral care. He avoided an "angelism" that tries to live without the body, as well as the "practicality" that deals only in externals.
 

http://www.americancatholic.org/Features/SaintofDay

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GENERAL MARIOLOGY

 

 

The birth of Mary the Holy Mother of God,

and very glorious Mother of Jesus Christ

The Protoevangelium of James
Apocrypha

 

10. And there was a council of the priests, saying: Let us make a veil for the temple of the Lord. And the priest said: Call to me the undefiled virgins of the family of David. And the officers went away, and sought, and found seven virgins. And the priest remembered the child Mary, that she was of the family of David, and undefiled before God. And the officers went away and brought her. And they brought them into the temple of the Lord.
And the priest said: Choose for me by lot who shall spin the gold, and the white, (4) and the fine linen, and the silk, and the blue, (5) and the scarlet, and the true purple. (6) And the true purple and the scarlet fell to the lot of Mary, and she took them, and went away to her house. And at that time Zacharias was dumb, and Samuel was in his place until the time
that Zacharias spake. And Mary took the scarlet, and span it.

11. And she took the pitcher, and went out to fill it with water. And, behold, a voice saying: Hail, thou who hast received grace; the Lord is with thee; blessed art thou among women! (7) And she looked round, on the right hand and on the left, to see whence this voice came. And she went away, trembling, to her house, and put down the pitcher; and taking the purple, she sat down on her seat, and drew it out. And, behold, an angel of the Lord stood before her, saying: Fear not, Mary; for thou hast found grace before the Lord of all, and thou shalt conceive, according to His word. And she hearing, reasoned with herself, saying: Shall I conceive by the Lord, the living God? and shall I bring forth as every woman brings forth? And the angel of the Lord said: Not so, Mary; for the power of the Lord shall overshadow thee: wherefore also that holy thing which shall be born of thee shall be called the Son of the Most High. And thou shalt call His name Jesus, for He shall save His people from their sins. And Mary said: Behold, the servant of the Lord before His face: let it be unto me according to thy word.

12. And she made the purple and the scarlet, and took them to the priest. And the priest blessed her, and said: Mary, the Lord God hath magnified thy name, and thou shall be blessed in all the generations of the earth. And Mary, with great joy, went away to Elizabeth her kinswoman, (1) and knocked at the door. And when Elizabeth heard her, she threw away the scarlet, (2) and ran to the door, and opened it; and seeing Mary, she blessed her, and said: Whence is this to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to me? for, behold, that which is in me leaped and blessed thee. (3) But Mary had forgotten the mysteries of which the archangel Gabriel had spoken, and gazed up into heaven, and said: Who am I, O Lord, that all the generations of the earth should bless me? (4) And she remained three months with Elizabeth; and day by day she grew bigger. And Mary being afraid, went away to her own house, and hid herself from the sons of Israel. And she was sixteen (5) years old when these mysteries happened.

 
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DIVINE MERCY

 

Divine Mercy In my soul
 

The Mercy of the Lord I will sing Forever.
Divine Mercy in my soul.
Sr. Faustina, Diary
 

NOTEBOOK V I

J.M.J.
 

Third Day.
My daughter, in this meditation, consider the love of neighbor. Is your love for your neighbor guided by My love? Do you pray for your enemies? Do you wish well to those who have, in one way or another, caused you sorrow or offended you? Know that whatever good you do to any soul, I accept it as if you had done it to Me.

Application: O Jesus, my Love, You know that it has only been for a short while that I have acted toward my neighbor guided solely by Your Love. You alone know of my efforts to do this. It comes to me more easily now, but if You Yourself did not kindle that love in my soul, I would not be able to persevere in this. This is due to Your Eucharistic love which daily sets me afire.

Second Meditation.
Now you shall consider My love in the Blessed Sacrament. Here, I am entirely yours, soul, body and divinity, as your Bridegroom. You know what love demands; one thing only, reciprocity…

Application: O my Jesus, You know that I desire to love You with a love that no soul has ever before loved You with. I would like the whole world to be transformed into love for You, my Betrothed. You feed me with the honey and milk of Your Heart. From my earliest years, You reared me for Yourself alone, so that I would know how to love You now. You know that I love You, because You alone know the depth of the sacrifice I offer You each day.

Jesus said to me, My daughter, have you any difficulties in this retreat? I answered that I hadn’t. In this retreat, my mind is like lightning. I penetrate all the mysteries of faith with great ease. My Master and Leader, all darkness disappears from my mind under the ray of Your light.

Today, for your spiritual reading, you will take the Gospel of Saint John, Chapter twenty-one. Let it feed your heart more than your mind.


 

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 CATHOLIC  TEACHING/CONVICTION/TESTIMONY

   

The Truth About Love & Sex

CHAPTER 13

Catholicism and Homosexuality

by Keith & Tami Kiser
 One of the more difficult conversations of Keith's life occurred after a youth group meeting when he was still in high school. During the meeting, Tim had asked for a ride home. On their way to the car, Tim told Keith that he needed to talk badly. When they reached the car, Keith put the keys in the ignition. But before he could start the car, Tim dropped the bombshell.

Tim revealed that he was gay. He was confused, angry, scared, and worried about his relationship with God. He wanted to know what he should do.

What would you tell him?

With the increasing spread of AIDS, we hear a lot these days about homosexuality. Movies and TV sitcoms are more bold these days in portraying the homosexual lifestyle as a valid alternative.

What Is Homosexuality?

What should a Catholic think of all this, and how should we respond to homosexuality when confronted with it?

Before we answer that question, let's define what we mean by homosexuality. Homosexuality refers to sexual relationships between members of the same sex. There can be a distinction made between a homosexual orientation and homosexual actions. The homosexual orientation is an ongoing sexual attraction for members of the same sex.

Homosexual actions refer to the carrying out of these desires in a physical relationship. The homosexual orientation is not sinful. Homosexual actions are gravely sinful.

Catholic tradition has always been very clear about what it teaches about homosexual actions. The Catechism of the Catholic Church puts it like this: "Basing itself on Sacred Scripture, which presents homosexual acts as acts of grave depravity, tradition has always declared that 'homosexual acts are intrinsically disordered.' They are contrary to the natural law" (No. 2357).

One of the Bible passages to which the Catechism is referring is found in the Letter to the Romans. Here, St. Paul describes homosexuality as a perversion of the natural order of creation and as the result of disobedience to God. Listen to how St. Paul describes homosexual actions: "So God let these people go their own way. They did what they wanted to do, and their filthy thoughts made them do shameful things with their bodies.... Women no longer wanted to have sex in a natural way, and they did things with each other that were not natural. Men behaved in the same way. They stopped wanting to have sex with women and had strong desires for sex with other men. They did shameful things with each other, and what has happened to them is punishment for their foolish deeds" (Romans 1:24-27; CEB).

Because of Bible passages such as this one, the Church teaches that homosexual acts can never be tolerated -- no matter what the circumstances are. (Cf. CCC 2357.) Men were created for sexual relations with women and vice versa. Homosexuality is a perversion of this natural order. It's contrary to God's design.

Does this mean that Catholics should ostracize and mock homosexuals? Of course not. After pointing out that many homosexuals don't choose their homosexual orientation and that their homosexuality is a real trial to them, the Catechism is quick to say that homosexuals must be accepted with respect, compassion, and sensitivity. Every sign of unjust discrimination in their regard should be avoided. These persons are called to fulfill God's will in their lives" (No. 2358).

Orientation Versus Action

What's the answer for the person who has a homosexual orientation? As we've seen, acting on that orientation is never permissible because homosexual acts are gravely sinful. The answer, then, for homosexuals is the same as it is for heterosexuals -- the virtue of chastity.

Again the Catechism gives clear guidelines. It says simply, "Homosexual persons are called to chastity" (CCC 2359); this same citation goes on to explain that chastity is possible for homosexuals by developing self-mastery, supportive friendships, a prayer life, and grace through the sacraments.

One Catholic organization that is significantly helping Catholic homosexuals to practice chastity is called Courage. Courage was founded by Father John Harvey in 1980. Its headquarters are in New York, but there are numerous chapters across the United States.

Courage is a spiritual support group for homosexual Catholics who desire to practice chastity. For those wishing to find out where the closest Courage chapter is, call or write: Courage Headquarters, St. Michael's Rectory, 424 West 34th Street, New York, NY 10001 (telephone 212-421-0426).

 

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